The mental patient in Qingdao is up to 1 300 000 people The onset tends to be younger

The mental patient in Qingdao is up to 1,300,000 people The onset tends to be younger
Nowadays, the mental hygiene, as great public health question and social concern stressed, has already become the common understandings of our country and international community, the work of mental hygiene has already caused the great attention of the various circles of society, do a good job of mental hygiene, concern resident's health and social stability. It is 18th world day of mental hygiene today, reporters are bringing citizens the relevant psychological problem comparatively cared about, have interviewed the mental hygiene Pang ShuTao, president of centre of the city.
Reporter: How is the spiritual disease current situation of our city?
Pang ShuTao: The spiritual disease epidemiology investigation of Qingdao reveals, the total morbidity of the spiritual disease in the whole city is 16.33%,
Higher than the ill rate of the spiritual disease in Shandong. Calculated by 8 million permanent resident population in Qingdao, there are all kinds of about 1,300,000 spiritual disease patients now in Qingdao, 87,200 people of mental disease schizophrenia with greater harmfulness (1.09%) among them ; Serious depression has 224,800 people (2.81%) ; Spiritual sluggish having 60,000 people while being dull-witted development ' 0.75%) . Age of morbidity of the spiritual disease tends to be younger, teenagers' morbidity rises and already becomes the problem that can't be ignored fast. Children and teenagers psychological behavior problem, senile dementia and depression, the medicines are abused, the question in respects such as the disaster-stricken crowd's psychological crisis,etc. is outstanding day by day after committing suicide and great calamity.
Reporter: The country brings mental hygiene within the public health field, what does professional organization have to adjust correspondingly as the mental hygiene of our city?
Pang ShuTao: Will continue following and " put prevention first, prevent and cure and combine, intervene especially, cover extensively, the management abiding by laws " The principle, establish " government's leader, department's cooperation, communal participation " Working mechanism,for subject when lasting organizationing,general hospital, for assisting, the medical health organ in the basic unit and community's hygiene of spiritual disease serve and prevent and cure and serve the network for the mental hygiene that is relied on.
Build mental hygiene at city level and prevent the control centre, monitor residents (villagers) dynamically Spiritual the intersection of disease and trend of having illness coming on, according to the intersection of hygiene and regional planning, urban area every 300,000 resident set up one spiritual the intersection of disease and the intersection of community and service station(order) . Construction area - -Office - -Residents committee sum city ( County) --Town - -Village 2 pieces of third grade prevent and cure the network of recovering. Registering and filing for all heavy mental patients, each patient allocates guardian, residents committee, 3 people of community doctor and nurses the group.
Reporter: How citizens improve the psychological health level, prevent all kinds of spiritual diseases?
Pang ShuTao: Should popularize the scientific popular knowledge of the mental hygiene first, improve citizens' consciousness of preventing disease oneself, for this reason Municipal Health Bureau has set up in the psychological hospital of the mental hygiene centre of city No. 32 of the road of Anhui " The educational base of the psychological hygiene and health in Qingdao " ,Offer health promotion projects of mental hygiene such as psychological consultation, psychology dredging, mental measurement,etc. to the broad masses of the people free. Second spiritual disease as other body diseases, treating spiritual diseasing will have an attitude of science, in fact spiritual disease can be defended, can be managed, not terrible, make sure to find in early days, treat in early days too. Third, tackle various life incidents correctly, relieve psychological pressure in time, fully utilize psychological health protection methods such as psychological consultation, psychological health education lecture,etc., ask the professional doctor to do the psychological health to guide and dredge with psychological pressure. Old ornament on a bridle reporter of the reporter Liu XiMing
Origin on day of mental hygiene of world
It is day of mental hygiene of world on October 10, it is by the psychiatric association (World PsychiatricAssociationWPA) of the world Initiated in 1992. It was that the mental hygiene of World Health Organization was annual in 2001, the theme of April 7, 2001 World Hygiene Day was " mental hygiene " . The mental hygiene of the world is regarded as the important day to propagate the mental hygiene idea on day, being paid attention to various countries. For the first time the organization launched the large-scale activity on the day of mental hygiene in the 2000 of Ministry of Public Health of our country, it popularizes the knowledge of psychological health to propagate the mental hygiene. During subsequent a few years, with the economy, high-speed development of the society of China, mental hygiene, psychological health work receive the extensive attention of the various circles of society more and more, the activity on day of the mental hygiene of the world is paid attention to and launched in our country actively too, have already become the important platforms and brands which have popularized spiritual hygienic knowledge, spread mental hygiene idea at present. The theme of the day of mental hygiene of world of 2009 is: "Take action, promote spirit to be healthy! " " hygiene report of the world of 2001 " that World Health Organization delivers points out, nearly there are 450 million all kinds of spirit and brain disease patient altogether in the whole world at present, have a person who a certain psychonosema emerges in every 4 people a certain period during their all one's life, the mental hygiene has already become an outstanding social concern. Psychonosema is that one kind threatens people's healthy disease seriously, the mental hygiene works and already includes all kinds of spiritual diseases of prevention and cure, also include reducing and preventing the emergence of all kinds of bad psychology and behavior problem. A kind of comparatively serious diseases in spiritual illness has already been classified as the present disease of our country.
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