How the glaucoma patient protects the eyes: Right amount of wine Drink the water little It is dark to avoid Drink honey
Glaucoma to cause blind factor in the world second, second only to cataract is global primary importance irreversible to send to the blind factor at the same time. By inference, China have 6,500,000- 900 people Wan, patient of glaucoma, now, and is also increasing every year. Glaucoma is a kind of eyes disease related to heredity. The glaucoma patient should also pay attention to the daily life besides going to the hospital to check regularly.
Drink and can reduce the intraocular pressure in right amount. The infiltration drinking and can improve the blood in right amount is pressed, make the production of water of the room reduce, thus achieve the goal of stepping down. The intraocular pressure is controlled well, depend on the function can keep at a relatively steady level. But must guard against drinking excessively, find out an appropriate quantity according to everybody's different situations.
Many times small quantity of should drink the watering. Glaucoma patient's load ability to water is much weaker than normal people. Normal people drink 500 water without a break, intraocular pressure might rise 3- 5 mercury column, but glaucoma patient might rise 6- 8 millimetres of mercury columns. If the glaucoma patient eats and drinks immoderately for a long time, often drink water of more than two 300 ml without a break, then it will be very serious that patient's every day's intraocular pressure is born, influence the therapeutic effect of the medicine. Glaucoma patients can't enter water in a large amount once, but should be divided into and drink many times.
Avoid staying in the dark environment for a long time. The glaucoma patient should avoid staying and seeing the movie TV in the dark environment or reading and writing continuously for a long time for a long time. Read and write at night, there should be sufficient and bright illuminations, avoid the dark and weak environment of light, make eyes in relaxing the state having a rest. Because in the dark environment, the pupil will be expanded, make the intraocular pressure rise. While watching TV, should open a small light indoors, does not turn out too dark in the room to make, and watch time should not be too long, by preventing stimulating the outbreak of glaucoma because of dark environment.
Taking honey can relieve symptom. The food the honey is the most obvious to treat the result of glaucoma, the acute glaucoma patient takes 100 ml of honey, symptom can be relieved. Glycerine has the same curative effect too, take orally 100 ml once, can make the intraocular pressure drop rapidly. Honey and glycerine belong to high and ooze pharmaceuticals, can make the blood permeate and press to increase after the clothes, in order to absorb the moisture in the eyes, reduce the intraocular pressure.
Must guard against after the operation " It is mended that great " . In the operation, doctors will make one and filter the passway in the patient's eyes and outside the eyes, this one involves the operation could be successful " The wound " . Postoperative in early days, especially postoperative the first 3 month, doctor will try every means, let the " the wound " Do not heal. On condition that guarantee basic nutrition, patient's postoperative diet of glaucoma should be light, it is the food of the main fact to eat some food with low albumen, vegetarian diet, cellulose.
(author is Vice President of Beijing Tongren Hospital, chief expert of ophthalmology department)
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