Take precautions against and treat women's breast cancer actively
The question of Beijing, April 17 of China News Service: Breast cancer recurs violently in the tiger Take precautions against that treating will visit in time --Visit professor of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences tumour hospital Xu BingHe
Reporter of China News Service Zeng LiMing
Chinese women's breast cancer has illness coming on the quantity is being increased rapidly at the speed of 2% to 3% for every year at present, main reason that it influences the patient to survive and the one that recur and cause is shifted. The overall recurring rate of the Chinese breast cancer patient has already exceeded more than 30%. Professor of Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences tumour hospital Xu BingHe emphasizes while revealing this data today, breast cancer one " The first killer of beauty " It is violent in the tiger to recur, so must deal with conscientiously, keeps a lookout ahead of time.
What Professor Xu held here is auspicious would rather get (A that thiazole) It shows to list ten annual forums the data offered: After breast cancer is shifted, the patient's survival rate is obviously reduced, survival rate is about 16% that the bone is shifted for five years, the lung shifts 12%, and the liver is shifted for five years survival rate is nearly zero. And the clinician thinks specially, for accepting the patient of early breast cancer treatment, the greatest fear recurs and shifts, even exceed them and learn that suffer from breast cancer by oneself for the first time.
Professor Xu claims, a lot of patients have mistaken ideas to breast cancer: Think the treatment of breast cancer is a simple surgery treatment, so long as cut clean, would not recur; A lot of people have lost the good opportunity of the treatment by mistake, has paid the cost of the life for this. In fact, treat the necessary standardization of breast cancer, will perform the operation and combine with the radiotherapy, chemotherapy, endocrine treatment together, the simple operation can't solve the problem completely.
He says, mainly the level of estrogen is too high in the body for the reason of recuring, the equilibrium disharmony of estrogen and progestogen. Find over half the intersection of Chinese and the intersection of breast cancer and patient show as hormone receptor positive while being clinical. As to this kind of patient, the endocrine treatment is through inhibiting or reducing the secretion of estrogen, the ones that block tumour and depend on for existence " The nutrient " The source, thus reduce and recur and shift the risk.
Professor Xu points out, recur in high critical days in the operation the next five years of breast cancer, the postoperative risk from one to three is the highest, it will cause the distant place to shift that about 2/3 of the breast cancer recurs. So the endocrine treatment which the breast cancer patient should standardize early, and must insist on in more than five years. He emphasize " level of surgery determine tumour excise completely or not, but postoperative follow-up it treats to be the key to preventing recuring. "
He reminds the patient, don't give up because of fear of treating bad reaction in follow-up, because the benefit obtained should be far greater than the bad reaction. Especially the clinical practice has already verified, adopt the auspicious recurring risk that can reduce 24% notably of aromatizing enzyme inhibitor for many years.
He appeals for a breast cancer patient finally, the endocrine treatment that is standardized as soon as possible, hold the key period for treatment after surgery, see through the recurring peak period of five years steadily.
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