The nutritional status influences the elderly's health process of degenerating of brain function

The nutritional status influences the elderly's health, process of degenerating of brain function
It is reported (Reporter Zuo Gang) China nutrition learns old nutrition branch and Fudan University subsidiary East China hospital to sponsor together " Nutrition and successful senilization " The international academic exchange meeting opened in Shanghai yesterday. Over 200 experts and representativeses from both home and abroad gather in Shanghai, concentrate to " nutrition and success senilization " Discuss the special topic in problem. Around " make sure successful and old and feeble " This goal, new knowledge, new technology and new development of the respect of recovering and looking after etc. that the representative participating in the conference has exchanged old nutrition, geriatrics, old disease.
China nutrition is learnt to be pointed out in the report in old nutrition branch General Board, East China hospital nutrition head of the department Professor Sun JianQin, it is a kind of natural phenomena, the old and feeble old and feeble difference with old and feeble normality and succeeds that there are morbid states to be old and feeble. Succeed goal of senilization not only whether life-span of the elderly lengthen, the more important thing is the intersection of life and rise of quality. It is old and feeble to think to succeed in the world and is mainly shown as: First, the intersection of old age and individual the intersection of health and time lengthen, life quality relatively high, or function lose only until life appear in later period, and duration is not long; Second, have participation more positive to life ' Activity) such as human communication and life and work Want, realize, succeed in senilization, reasonable nutrition is the important guarantee.
China nutrition learns president Professor Cheng YiYong,etc. how to point out, the nutritional status of the elderly is influencing the process that their health, brain function degenerate; The elderly who suffer from alimentary deficiency, its muscle reduces accelerating, brain function to fail the speed obviously increases, renal function drop, this protein, zinc, unsaturated fatty acid, anti-oxidant the intersection of nutrient and competence lower relevantly organize, with the elderly. If the elderly absorb protein according to 0.8g/kg weight, then the muscle weight will be lightened year by year, but absorb according to 1.14g/kg weight, then the weight of muscles can still maintain at the normal level, increase the supply of amino acid on the basis of standard diet, can make the muscle weight increase by about 30%. So should adjust food and nutrient of the elderly, supply, advance the elderly succeed in senilization actively while being appropriate, such as developing some food suitable for the elderly ' Health food, nutrient additive, lying between and protecting the food,etc.) , supplement the intersection of nutrient and additive,etc., help the elderly keep health, reduce chronic emergence of disease while being appropriate for the elderly. The vegetarian diet may help to prevent some diseases, lengthen the life-span, but the old man of the vegetarian diet should pay attention to increasing n- 3PUFA and intaking amount of vitamin B12 in meal, in order to reduce thrombosis.
Hospital Professor Yang BingHui of Zhongshan says, geriatrics is being changed to prevention and health care and treatment type medical science from curing medical science at present, how to carry on diet looking after, old patient to recover as soon as possible is its important research contents too. Old attendants can be according to the basic principle of old nutrition, adopting can help the elderly to absorb the utensil of the food voluntarily to increase their absorbing amount of food, promote it to digestion and absorption of the nutrient, meanwhile, these utensils can also prevent the elderly from swallowing the food improperly and chocking effectively. The elderly in hospital treatment, should pay attention to guarantee of nutrition strengthen in the intestines, not enteric, prevent the organ function from being damaged the degenerating change.

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