Prevent influenza to do early

Prevent influenza to do early
And catch a cold ordinarily because of influenzaing has some similar symptoms, a lot of people lump the two together. In fact, there is basic difference between influenza and ordinary cold. Influenza is mainly seen in the spring of winter, the regular meeting causes and breaks out or prevailing. According to the announcement that World Health Organization released, the global and annual influenza case is 6~12 hundred million, serious 300~500 example Wan, patient of disease, among them, death toll up to 25~50 people Wan.
Influenza and ordinary cold and different ordinary cold are commonly called as catching cold, it is a kind of clinical manifestation of the acute upper airway infection, nose virus, coronavirus, adenovirus, pack influenza virus and some bacterium may become, initiate ordinary root of the trouble of cold. Generally speaking, ordinary cold symptom is relatively light, often is shown as and had a stuffy nose, flowed the tears, sneezes and swallows and aches etc., whole body symptom is not obvious. Its have seasonality while being popular, all the year round might happen, but infective and little than influenza, suffer from cold, not overtired only usually, when resistance drops, it is apt to have disease. The patient will seldom present complication, drink more water, can mostly fully recover naturally 5~7 days later.
Influenza is a kind of respiratory tract infectious disease too. The ath cough can disseminate 100,000 pieces of virus, and spray it to the place over 6 meters at more than 150 kilometers speed. In addition, the articles that patients have used can become and infect the source indirectly. The higher the crowded intensity of population is, the faster the speed prevails, the bigger the range of infection is. Influenza is relatively short in incubation period, it is generally the 1st - 2 days, the patient is infective strongest in 2~3 days after having illness coming on. Lie in causing a lot of serious continuing the hair infection in the terrible of influenza, usually shown as whole body is uncomfortable, violent and troublesome and coughing, and with the shiver with cold, disgusting, etc. Influenza generally takes high fever as the core, patient's body temperature can rise to more than 39 degrees. Influenza most common complication pneumonia, also can appear myocarditis, the intersection of pericardium and the intersection of membrane and inflammation, nervous system complication,etc..
The elderly have condition that should inoculate vaccine not to have specific therapeutic method yet so far because of influenza, so strengthen the education of relevant influenza, popularize the knowledge of influenza vaccinations, the result of its prevention is better than treating far. Vaccine of influenza is made on the basis that predicted to the prevailing virus that year, generally, in two weeks after vaccine inoculates, the human body will produce the immune ability to resist influenza virus. But it is immune that influenza vaccine can take shape all the life like variola, measles and poliomyelitis vaccine yet, can only work to one or several kinds virus matched with influenza virus that the patient is infected with. So, preventing influenza must inoculate the newest vaccine produced that year.
Our country is the high taking place area of influenza. In the past, people associated vaccine with children more, thought only children needed vaccine inoculation. The data that World Health Organization announces reveal, cause the case of the death because of influenza, more than 95% are the elderly over 60. So, the elderly inoculate vaccine of influenza, not merely can avoid the attacking of influenza virus, can also reduce because suffer from complication that chronic disease causes.
It is apt to suffer from infant and pre-school children, old men over 60 under the age of 5 of high-risk group of influenza, because their physique is relatively weak, very apt to suffer from influenza. The special crowd of another type, such as the staff members of the home for the aged, sanatorium and chronic sickness nursing organization; Influenza high to endanger kinsfolks and persons who look after, attend to of personnel ' Especially person who looks after less than 6 months old infant and pre-school children) ; Medical health care personnel,etc., the probability that they are exposed to the influenza patient at ordinary times is higher than that of common people, also the more easily infected group of influenza, it is apt to pass to others after being ill.
The person who suffers from complication incident after influenza: June - infant and pre-school children, old man over 60 of 59 months old; Chronic pulmonary tuberculosis, the intersection of cardiovascular vessel and disease ' Do not include the essential hypertension) , nephropathy, hepatopathy, blood disease or metabolize disease ( Including diabetes) Patient; The immunity is inhibited ' Including immune inhibition that causes because of taking medicines or infecting HIV) ; Suffer from disease of nervous system for a long time, so that endanger and breathing function, or can't deal with the secretion of respiratory tract, foreign matter and suck the risk and increase and cause the persons who can't be looked after oneself normally; Live in the home for the aged, sanatorium and other chronic disease and attend to the personnel of the organization for a long time; Prepare to the pregnant women in influenza season.
Proceed with trifling matters of everyday life and prevent the pathogenic microorganism of influenza influenza generally only while gathering in the air to certain density, just infect dangers. General influenza virus can only survive in the air for half an hour, shines, sterilizes at high temperature etc. and can die quickly through the sunlight. So, preventing one point with key influenza is circulation and freshness which keeps the indoor air, until regular time open window, ventilate, take a breath, get sun, shine more clothing more every day. Keep rational diet way, eat more vegetables fruits, strengthen personal hygiene and physical training, drink more water in order to improve the moistening degree of mucous membrane of respiratory tract at ordinary times, help to resist influenza virus.
At time when influenza is prevailing, want, wash hand, wear gauze mask is little to reach to the public place which crowd assemble while being hardworking, in order to reduce the infected chance. Relatively the weak should pay attention to the winter protection, and keep the abundant sleep in physique such as old man and child. The middle-aged and elderly people insist on using hotter bubble foot every night, morning and evening of every day, gargling with light brine after the meal, mix equal amount of mashed garlic with honey, give clothes, every second soup spoon with warm water, 4~6 times a day, it is very good to prevent and treat the result of influenza.
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