Prevent lung cancer from being refused " Three opium " Worship the kitchen ventilator result blindly very much

Prevent lung cancer from being refused " Three opium " Worship the kitchen ventilator result blindly very much
Foundation, cancer of China, accuse of cigarette and lung cancer prevent and cure the intersection of work office and director, the intersection of Capital University of Medical Sciences and lung cancer make a diagnosis in the center director
Zhi XiuYi
Have media report Dalian one two year old boy suffer from lung cancer, become the intersection of our country and known the intersection of age and minimum cancer patient at present recently. The boy two years old can not be smokers, why suffer from lung cancer too? This of facing lung cancer " The first killer of cancer " ,How should we prevent? In the ninth " of November of 2009 Global lung cancer pays close attention to the moon " ,I explain dangerous factor and precautionary measures of lung cancer for readers.
Lung cancer is cancer that can be prevented most
Our country is the first lung cancer big country of world, about 600,000 people die of lung cancer every year, the third national resident's death reason investigation result which Ministry of Public Health announces will reveal in 2008, lung cancer has already become China's first malignant tumour death reason.
As to lung cancer, still lack the sieves that can be generally popularized checking and diagnosing the means in early days at present, it is later period while making a definite diagnosis of that most lung cancer patients are clinical. Solve to find and treat problem, remain one long-term severe work in early days in early days lung cancer. The intersection of department and surgery, chemotherapy and radiotherapy main fact beyond tradition of lung cancer treat main, but the chance that lung cancer patient lost effecting a radical cure surgery treatment while making a definite diagnosis of of most later period, chemotherapy and therapeutic effect of radiotherapy are unsatisfactory, cause the mortality of lung cancer to remain high.
Speaking from the macroscopic, lung cancer is " the first killer " in the cancer death at present ,But it is that the cause of disease is the clearest in various cancers, therefore is cancer prevented most. Lung cancer high to it sends factors to be whether the intersection of mankind itself and behavior cause mainly, in a sense, lung cancer is a kind of artificial tumour, it is the ath life style disease, therefore only we take action, change bad life style and habit, keep away from tobacco and dangerous carcinogenic factor, can avoid the invasion of lung cancer effectively.
Refuse one, two, three hand cigarettes
In most countries of the whole world, 87% of the lung cancer death, with smoking relevantly (including passive smoking) ; The person living together with the smoker for a long time, the probability of suffering from lung cancer has been improved by 25%, until work force, smoke second hand the intersection of cigarette and smog, too can increase danger to suffer from lung cancer midium or long term. Find three the intersection of hand and cigarette too can lead to the fact danger to infant and pre-school children's health especially, to health still in recent years. So-called " three hand cigarettes " ,Mean no matter where smoking, the harmful particulate matter in the smog will be absorbed and put on the hair, skin, clothes, carpet, sofa and car seat in, when keeping in touch with the child after smoking, the child will still suffer the infringement of harmful substance that the cigarette burns production in the environment, poisonous composition these include hydrogen cyanic acid, butane, toluene, arsenic, lead, carbon monoxide, polonium,etc. 10 over kind highly getting carcinogenic.
Through health education for many years, the public know " the cigarette all alone " very well already Danger,correctly "second hand cigarette " , especially " Three hand cigarettes " The understanding that the health endangers is still far insufficient. So, should continue devoting more efforts to accusing of the propaganda of the cigarette on one hand, on the other hand should take the more severe public place to forbid the measure of smoking, especially strengthen supervision to the communication means with extensive public influence, for example the close-up shot of smoking in the films and television programs, will cause teenagers to curiosity and interest smoking; Restaurant restaurant at present, working in public place and workplace such as the room to forbid smoking not yet strict enough, the protection avoiding second hand, three hand cigarettes and hurting to the non-smoker is not yet strong enough. In addition, the high smoking rate of the parents of student, school teacher, hygiene worker especially man doctor, propagation and education and accuse of cigarette in harm of smoking works and plays a negative role, so call upon the doctor to take the lead in giving up smoking at first.
Open the window to blow away " The invisible smoke "
Besides smoking, it is a important reason for lung cancer to pollute in environmental factor such as room where the renovation material causes. The latest research results that World Health Organization announces show, indoor radon has already become the second major inducement of lung cancer that has been second only to smoking, estimate it accounts for 3% to 14% of all lung cancer cases of every area by the lung cancer case that radon initiates according to every area average radon content level in the world.
Radon is a kind of in nature radioactive gas, colourless and tasteless, may well be termed " invisible smoke " . Radon evolves from the radioactive decay of uranium in rock and soil, exist in foundations the soil, building and ornament materials extensively, can also be found in water. Research reveals, the keeping in touch amount of radon is proportional to lung cancer risk, radon content raises 100 Bake in space of average each cubic meter, the lung cancer risk increases by 16%. The boy two years old suffers from the case of lung cancer, it is one of the roots of the trouble suspected that the renovation material of house is polluted.
So, in order to be far away from lung cancer, fitting up should try hard to use the material in environment protecting mode, and don't just fit up and live in well. World Health Organization advises the public to notice and ventilate in home more, in order to reduce indoor radon density.
Little soot of health cooking
According to media, the morbidity of lung cancer of women in Shanghai rises quickly in recent years, especially the young and middle-aged women of 40 to 50 years old have suffered from the number of people of lung cancer and has already been close to men, is up to 1:1, this and woman person who smoke rise and Ms.'s low tar cigarette closely linked to soot pollution of the kitchen second hand the intersection of smoke and pollution, women.
A 5 -year long lung cancer epidemiology investigation that the institute of oncology of Tongji University announces recently finds, young and middle-aged women contact the high-temperature soot while cooking in the kitchen for a long time, will make it suffer from dangerous increase 2 to 3 times of lung cancer. In the dangerous factor of non-smoking women's lung cancer, over 60% of the women contact the soot of the kitchen for a long time, often have smog excitement of eyes and throat while cooking; 32% women cook and like frying the food with the high-temperature oil, the doors and windows of the kitchen are closed at the same time, the small environmental soot of the kitchen is seriously polluted.
So, " the family boils to women " the ones that do not smoke ,it should pay attention to it build kitchens ventilated on every one it is clean, it is last unhealthy cooking way not to last high temperature, holding more windows keeps the airiness of the kitchen. The housewives don't worship the kitchen ventilator blindly very much either. Efficiency of kitchen ventilator range only 45 below soot machine at present, poisonous soot that other soot send out thousandfold at one cigarette in quantity, the poisonous soot which people absorb in this kind of environment every day, have two packs of cigarettes more than within an hour.
In addition, discover newly, it is not smoker's lung cancer that the due to smoking lung cancer therapeutic effect is obviously lower than, the surgical risk is obviously higher than the person who didn't get smoker's lung cancer too. Take place at the mechanism in cancer, smoking due to lung cancer walk more " K-ras route " ,The insensitive to chemotherapy medicine lung cancer, the intersection of chemotherapy and efficient 30% to 40% only, have corresponding target to the intersection of treatment and medicine at present. So, only devote more efforts to accusing of cigarettes and make the public far away from one, two, three hand cigarettes, prevent lung cancer, it is the base of keeping fit.
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