Saturday, September 29, 2012

Make the child far away from injury

Make the child far away from injury
Summary:Recently, China Center for Disease Prevention and Control chronic non- infective Center for Disease Prevention and Control and global safe networks (China) of children Jointly release in Beijing>Chinese edition. Plan this whether World Health Organization injure the implementation program of prevention in children and teenagers, the content includes monitoring, surveys and studies, prevents, ability construction and propagates and advocate etc.ing, offer for each country of the world, area guidance is fatal with the intersection of mortality and emergence of injury in order to reduce children and teenagers. In the virgin place of having annual infants, increase the protective measure and set off by education for the window, children by the figure of the death of falling of the window, so has reduced by 50%~90%.Recently, China Center for Disease Prevention and Control chronic non- infective Center for Disease Prevention and Control and global safe networks (China) of children Jointly release in Beijing>Chinese edition. Plan this whether World Health Organization injure the implementation program of prevention in children and teenagers, the content includes monitoring, surveys and studies, prevents, ability construction and propagates and advocate etc.ing, offer for each country of the world, area guidance is fatal with the intersection of mortality and emergence of injury in order to reduce children and teenagers. The issue of this plan has caused the concern once again that people injure preventing to children and teenagers.Injure including not drowned, road traffic injure, fall, poison, cook, scald and animal bite, suffocate. Newest statistical data reveal our country 0~14 year old children it injures mortality to be 16.37/10 Wan. Under the age of 15 children injure mortality, most high west have, 33.15/10 Wan, east 17.51/10 Wan.The measure is uncomplicated but can get instant resultA scene seen when on business in Shanghai not long ago, it is with deep impression to let Center for Disease Prevention and Control of China injure and prevent one section of flower buds flower bud of expert. "I sat on the car at that time, 2 cars drove over in succession before and after seeing. One car of in the front turn on by one foreign mother, 3 child of her sit in following security taking at the chair. A following car is that father drives, mother holds children to sit on the co-pilot's seat. This is very dangerous. Once the traffic accident takes place, the child will become mother's ' air bag '! " She say this only one trifle thing, reflect me to be country long to prevent from children it injures consciousness to be weak.World Health Organization is here>China says, most injury can be prevented, or can control at least. In fact, a lot of country lower children and teenagers injure mortality very obvious already. From 1970 to 1995, in the member states of Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, the injury mortality of the children under the age of 15 has been reduced by half. In the virgin place of having annual infants, increase the protective measure and set off by education for the window, children by the figure of the death of falling of the window, so has reduced by 50%~90%.Duan LeiLei says, injure the reducing of competence, attribute to scientific research, introduction and implementation of the pertinence precautionary measures, improvement, relevant legislation, public improvement,etc. that educated, treated and cured and treated competence and quality with the wound promptly of the regional environment. There are a lot of to injure modes that prevents from, the most classical one is the tertiary prevention mode. Namely first class prevention - -Prevent from injuring the emergence of the incident, second prevention - -Reduce the severity of the injury, tertiary prevention - -Reduce disabled emergence and severity after the injury takes place.She says, sets up and moderates mound, motor vehicle and the non-motor vehicle use correct lane in front of school, can all reduce the emergence of the injury of road traffic effectively; The design letting the medicine bottle be difficult to turn on, can reduce the possibility that the child received unexpected injury at home. In addition, can also be through increasing the time to look after the child in the daytime, lengthen the time that the kindergarten opens, reduce the child's unexpected injury.It is reported, some places in our country carried on some attempts in preventing children's injury too, and made the good result. For example connect the kang and top of a kitchen range together in some places in the North, has increased the child's scald chance. Then the local government sets up the rail by the top of a kitchen range for each one, make the child's scald rate drop by a wide margin. "The measure which prevents the injury is actually uncomplicated, to put into is not so big as the ones that imagined too, produce effects but get instant result. " Duan LeiLei says.>It injures the measure prevented to summarize so: , the rule and carrying out that legislating, the improvement of the products, the environment is being improved, the complementary visit to the parents, improvement of safety devices, education with skill train a series of, intervene in the means, involve 2 kinds or more multifactor multidimensional tactics, it is often the most effective.Looks forward to the public awareness"In uneasy one, improvement as data collecting system,in in in low income countries, absolute figure and incidence which children and teenagers injure and die, all rise day by day with urbanization and development of the vehicle traffic. " Duan LeiLei says, " more important, the low income countries in those, children and teenagers injure the question without seldom even paying close attention to at all. "The relevant investigation of World Health Organization reveals, it injures the main obstacle which prevent the means to develop and implement children and teenagers worldwide, first, fatalism - -Believe there is no reason at alling the injury is inevitable; Second, it can not injured that the policymaker knows it is children and an important reason of the teenagers death, and it can avoided that a lot die; Third, lack the human resources which deal with the relevant affairs; Fourth, to in there last deficiency is development of precautionary measures and test in low income countries; Fifth, lack first aid treatment and rehabilitation service of the persons who are injured.Duan LeiLei thinks, our country's hygiene, education department have made many efforts in preventing the child and teenagers from injuring, have a relevant content related to injury too in " minors protect the law ". But our country is far from enough for injuring the attention degree that is prevented, the measure is not effective enough either. The research about injuring preventing from explores that already substantial, but become there is little scale at present, enough, propagating incompletely, insufficient, relevant data and research of public awareness accumulate the problem deficient to still face professional personnel. She calls upon, it injures the propaganda that is prevented that our country should strengthen child and teenagers, strengthen relevantly and invest and the policy is made, take the effective measure, reduce children and teenagers injury.Staff reporter Zhang HaoHuaWith the enhancement of health consciousness, people pay more and more attention to with the life closely bound up health problem, such as the food security, medical treatment is ensured, medical information,etc., healthy life should be from understanding information begins!More excellent health information please enter:News channel
|

0 comments:

Post a Comment